A Record

Definition

An A Record (Address Record) is a type of DNS (Domain Name System) record that maps a domain name to its corresponding IPv4 address. It is essential for directing internet traffic to the correct server by linking human-readable domain names to machine-readable IP addresses.

Function

The main function of an A Record is to enable users to access websites using domain names rather than numeric IP addresses. When a user types a domain name (e.g., www.example.com) into their web browser, the DNS resolves that name to the corresponding IP address specified in the A Record, allowing the browser to connect to the appropriate server and retrieve the website's content. This vital role supports the functionality of the internet by simplifying the navigation process for users.

  • MX Record: A type of DNS record that specifies the mail server responsible for receiving email messages for a domain.
  • CNAME Record: A DNS record that maps an alias name to a true or canonical domain name.
  • TTL (Time to Live): A value in a DNS record that tells servers how long to cache the record before querying again.

Here is the Wikipedia Article

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