Definition
A REST API (Representational State Transfer Application Programming Interface) is a web service that adheres to the principles of REST architecture. It allows systems to communicate over HTTP using standard methods such as GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE for performing operations on resources, which are represented by URLs.
Function
The main function of a REST API is to facilitate the interaction between different software applications by providing a consistent way to access and manipulate data. It enables developers to create, read, update, and delete resources via HTTP requests, making it easier to integrate with other services and systems. REST APIs are often used for web services in modern web applications, allowing for scalable and flexible architecture.
Related Terms
- API: A set of rules and protocols for building and interacting with software applications, including RESTful services.
- Web Application: A software application accessible via a web browser that often leverages REST APIs for its functionality.
- JSON: A lightweight data interchange format commonly used with REST APIs to transmit data between a server and a client.
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